THE
BAHÁÍ FAITH UNDER THE GUARDIANSHIP
The Baháí Faith, under
the Guardianship, is distinguished by the acceptance of the Will and Testament of
Abdul-Bahá, the Son of the Founder of the Faith, as a divinely-conceived,
sacred, immutable and immortal Document which delineates the essential Institutions of an
unique Administrative Order which, together with the application of the Laws and
Principles revealed by Baháulláh, constitutes the basis for the
establishment of the World Order of Baháulláh and a future World
Civilization.
This Order was established in
embryonic form by Shoghi Effendi, the first Guardian of the Baháí Faith during a
36 year ministry. He had been appointed by Abdul-Bahá in His Will and
Testament, a Document which also provided for the continuity of this Institution as long
as the Dispensation of Baháulláh endured through a succession of Guardians
of the Faith each appointed by his predecessor "in his own lifetime." Sole
interpretative authority of Baháí Holy Writ has been vested by
Abdul-Bahá in the Guardians who also serve as the "sacred head and the
distinguished member for life" of the Universal House of Justice, the highest
legislative organ of the Administrative Order and in this capacity provide "the
necessary guidance to define the sphere of the legislative action" of this
institution and insure that such subsidiary laws as are enacted by this body are in
conformity with the immutable Laws revealed by Baháulláh in His Most Holy
Book. Shoghi Effendi stated that the twin institutions of the Guardianship and the
Universal House of Justice "supplement each others authority and
functions" are inseparable and are "the twin pillars that support this mighty
Administrative Structure."
Unlike sans-Guardian
Baháís who believe that the Guardianship ended with the passing of Shoghi Effendi,
the Baháís under the living Guardian believe that Shoghi Effendi appointed his
successor, Mason Remey, in faithful compliance with the sacred provisions of the Will and
Testament of Abdul-Bahá and that only complete acceptance of him as the
second Guardian and the "Center of the Cause" and, in turn, his appointed
successor, constitutes fidelity to the Covenant of Baháulláh.
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